Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
PCOS is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age, characterized by irregular periods, excess androgen levels, and polycystic ovaries.
Symptoms
- Irregular menstrual cycles
- Excess facial and body hair
- Acne
- Weight gain
- Thinning hair on the scalp
- Infertility
Causes
- Hormonal imbalance
- Genetic factors
- Insulin resistance
Treatments
- Hormonal birth control
- Anti-androgen medications
- Lifestyle changes (diet and exercise)
- Fertility treatments
Prevention
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Regular exercise
- Balanced diet