Gastritis
Gastritis is the inflammation of the stomach lining, which can be acute or chronic. It can result from various factors, including infections, certain medications, and excessive alcohol consumption.
Symptoms
- Upper abdominal pain or discomfort
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Bloating
- Loss of appetite
- Indigestion
Causes
- Helicobacter pylori infection
- Regular use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Stress
- Autoimmune disorders
Treatments
- Medications to reduce stomach acid
- Antibiotics to treat H. pylori infection
- Avoiding irritants like NSAIDs and alcohol
- Dietary modifications
Prevention
- Limiting alcohol intake
- Avoiding NSAIDs when possible
- Managing stress
- Eating a balanced diet
- Regular medical check-ups