Bronchitis

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the lining of bronchial tubes, which carry air to and from the lungs. It can be acute or chronic and is often caused by viruses or irritants like smoke.

Symptoms

  • Cough
  • Production of mucus
  • Fatigue
  • Shortness of breath
  • Slight fever and chills
  • Chest discomfort

Causes

  • Viral infections
  • Bacterial infections
  • Tobacco smoke
  • Air pollution
  • Dust and toxic gases

Treatments

  • Rest and fluids
  • Cough suppressants
  • Bronchodilators
  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Avoiding irritants

Prevention

  • Avoid smoking
  • Get vaccinated
  • Wash hands frequently
  • Wear a mask in polluted areas
  • Boost immune health

Recommended Specialties

Pulmonologist
Primary Care Physician
Allergist/Immunologist
Internal Medicine Specialist